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Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi adventures

Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi Adventures

The Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi conserves one of the Mediterranean's richest marine environments, offering exceptional opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and observing diverse marine life around the Egadi Islands off Sicily’s western coast.

53,992
Acres Protected
Varies by island, approximately 15 miles of marked hiking and cycling trails
Miles of Trails
Estimated 150,000+
Annual Visitors
1991
Year Established

About Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi

Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi
 

The Marine Protected Area Isole Egadi encompasses three major islands—Favignana, Levanzo, and Marettimo—and several smaller islets off the western coast of Sicily, Italy. Covering around 53,992 acres (21,870 hectares) of sea and shoreline, it is the largest marine reserve in the Mediterranean Sea. The MPA was established in 1991 to protect its unique underwater habitats, which include seagrass meadows, coral formations, caves, and deep sea canyons. These habitats support high biodiversity, including endangered species such as the Mediterranean monk seal, groupers, and various shark species. The area's waters are renowned for crystal-clear visibility, making it a premium location for scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts who can explore underwater archaeological sites, ancient Roman shipwrecks, and vibrant marine life. Beyond underwater adventures, visitors also enjoy hiking and cycling on the islands, soaking in traditional Sicilian culture, and sampling local cuisine based on fresh seafood. The Egadi Islands are accessible by regular ferries from Trapani and Marsala, and the Marine Protected Area is managed to balance conservation with sustainable tourism and fishing practices. The area’s protection measures include regulated fishing zones and seasonal restrictions to maintain fish population health. Rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage, the Isole Egadi Marine Protected Area offers an outstanding destination for outdoor recreation combined with environmental stewardship.

Highlights

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The Blue Cave on Favignana, famous for its vibrant, glowing blue waters

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Extensive Posidonia oceanica seagrass beds, vital for Mediterranean marine biodiversity

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Diving sites with underwater archaeological features including ancient shipwreck remains

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The rugged hiking trails of Marettimo Island, offering panoramic sea views and rare flora

Notable Natural Features

Favignana Island

The largest of the Egadi Islands, known for its limestone cliffs, coves, and the famous Tonnara tuna fishery museum.

Posidonia oceanica Meadows

Underwater seagrass beds critical for coastal ecosystem health and clarity of Mediterranean waters.

Marettimo Island Trails

Remote, rugged hiking routes that traverse pine forests, cliffs, and hidden bays with historical ruins.